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The UGM University at the beginning of the year 2017 incorporated the UCINF University, also adding that collection where we find memories, theses, degree works, academic magazines, speeches, books, digital and sound files. Contact: repositorio@ugm.cl
The UGM University at the beginning of the year 2017 incorporated the UCINF University, also adding that collection where we find memories, theses, degree works, academic magazines, speeches, books, digital and sound files. Contact: repositorio@ugm.cl
Efectividad del ejercicio aeróbico sobre los niveles de hemoglobina glicosilada en adultos mayores con sobrepeso y diabetes mellitus tipo 2 : una revisión sistemática con metaanálisis
Date
2017Metadata
See more metadataAbstract
Introducción: El proceso acelerado de envejecimiento, inadecuados estilos de vida y el
sobrepeso son factores determinantes para la aparición de diabetes mellitus tipo 2
(DMT2). Métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda sistemática de artículos científicos en Medline,
Cochrane Central, PEDro y Lilacs con el fin de hacer una Revisión Sistemática (RS) con
metaanálisis de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados (ECA'S) acerca de la efectividad del
ejercicio aeróbico sobre los niveles de hemoglobina glicosilada (HbA1c) en adultos
mayores con DMT2 y en condiciones de sobrepeso objetivado según Índice de masa
corporal 325kg/mº. Objetivo: Determinar la efectividad del ejercicio aeróbico sobre los
niveles de hemoglobina glicosilada en adulto mayor con sobrepeso y DMT2. Selección de
estudios: Se obtuvieron 3 articulos que cumplían con los criterios de elegibilidad. Se
evaluó el riesgo de sesgo según el método Cochrane. Conclusión: Según los resultados
arrojados por los estudios incluidos en esta RS, existe evidencia consistente que avala la
efectividad del ejercicio aeróbico sobre la HbA1c en adultos mayores con DMT2 y que
padecen de sobrepeso objetivado con IMC 225kg/m2.
Palabras clave: Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2, ejercicio aeróbico, Hemoglobina glicosilada,
indice de masa corporal, adulto mayor.
Abstract
Introduction: The accelerated process of aging, inadequate lifestyles and ovenrveight are
determining factors for the onset of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DMT2). Methods: A
systematic search of scientific articles was carried out in Medline, Cochrane Central,
PEDro and Lilacs in order to make a systematic review (SR) with meta-analysis of
randomized clinical trials (RCTS) on the effectiveness of aerobic exercise on hemoglobin
levels glycosylated (HbA1c) in older adults with DMT2 and in conditions of ovewveight
objectified according to Body mass index> 25kg / m2. Objective: To determine the
effectiveness of aerobic exercise on the levels of glycosylated hemoglobin in overweight
older adults and DMT2. Selection of studies: 3 articles were obtained that met the eligibi/ity
criteria. The risk of blas was evaluated according to the Cochrane method. Conclusion:
According to the results of the studies included in this SR, there is cons/stent evidence that
supports the effectiveness of aerobic exercise on HbA1c in older adults with T2DM and
who suffer from ovenrveight objectified with BMI> 25kg / m2.
Key words: Diabetes Mellitus type 2, aerobic exercise, glycosylated hemoglobin, body
mass index, aged.
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