Gabriela Mistral University Repository
The Gabriela Mistral University Library has developed the following Academic Repository in order to preserve, disseminate and make available the full-text contents of the academic production developed by the different actors in the academic and research field of the University.
The UGM University at the beginning of the year 2017 incorporated the UCINF University, also adding that collection where we find memories, theses, degree works, academic magazines, speeches, books, digital and sound files. Contact: repositorio@ugm.cl
The UGM University at the beginning of the year 2017 incorporated the UCINF University, also adding that collection where we find memories, theses, degree works, academic magazines, speeches, books, digital and sound files. Contact: repositorio@ugm.cl
Escritura Expresiva sobre Sintomatología Ansiosa en Tiempos de Pandemia Covid-19: un Estudio Piloto
dc.contributor.author | Moreno Murcia, Luis Miguel | |
dc.contributor.author | Silva García, María Beatriz | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-06-03T14:25:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2022-06-03T14:25:26Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2020 | |
dc.identifier.citation | Revista Akadèmeia, Vol. 20, Núm. 1 (2021): Junio - Julio pp. 4-23 | es_ES |
dc.identifier.issn | 0718-9397 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://repositorio.ugm.cl/handle/20.500.12743/2155 | |
dc.description.abstract | El propósito de la presente investigación piloto fue evaluar la efectividad de la escritura expresiva modalidad virtual y a distancia para disminuir los niveles de ansiedad en medio de la actual pandemia por Covid-19 en Colombia. La muestra estuvo conformada por 14 estudiantes universitarios, con un promedio de edad de 35 años, principalmente mujeres y finalizando su formación profesional. Se utilizó un diseño experimental de caso único AB, con mediciones pre y pos intervención. Para estas mediciones se utilizó el Inventario de Ansiedad Rasgo-Estado (IDARE), a fin de cuantificar los niveles de ansiedad de la muestra. Como modelo de intervención se llevó a cabo el protocolo formulado por Pennebaker, desarrollando las adaptaciones particulares al contexto colombiano y a la situación de pandemia actual. Se realizaron análisis estadísticos mediante el software SPSS versión 16. Entre otros resultados, se determinó que la escritura expresiva disminuyó levemente los niveles de ansiedad estado y rasgo, sin embargo, no estadísticamente significativa. Finalmente, se sugiere desarrollar estudios con mayores muestras poblacionales y cuantificando las variables mediadoras y moderadoras, con el objeto de optimizar la efectividad del tratamiento, ya que el mismo, es de fácil aplicación y bajo costo, adicional puede ser complementario al modelo de intervención individual tradicional, contribuyendo a la mitigación del fenómeno de afectaciones en salud mental, principalmente de cuadros de ansiedad en estudiantes universitarios. | es_ES |
dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effectiveness of virtual and remote expressive writing to reduce anxiety levels in the midst of the current Covid-19 pandemic in Colombia. The sample consisted of 14 university students, with an average age of 35 years, mainly women and finishing their professional training. A single-case AB experimental design was used, with pre- and post-intervention measurements. For these measurements, the Trait-State Anxiety Inventory (IDARE) was used to quantify the levels of anxiety in the sample. As a model of intervention, the protocol formulated by Pennebaker was carried out, developing specific adaptations to the Colombian context and the pandemic situation. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 16 software. Among other results, it was determined that expressive writing slightly decreased levels of state anxiety and trait, however, not statistically significant. Finally, it is suggested to develop studies with larger population samples and quantifying the mediating and moderating variables, in order to optimize the effectiveness of the treatment, since it is easy to apply and low cost, It can be complementary to the traditional individual intervention model, contributing to the mitigation of the phenomenon of mental health effects, mainly of anxiety tables in university students. Keywords: expressive writing; anxiety; college students; mental health; pandemic. | |
dc.language.iso | es | es_ES |
dc.publisher | Revista Akadèmeia | es_ES |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.subject | Escritura expresiva | es_ES |
dc.subject | Ansiedad | es_ES |
dc.subject | Estudiantes universitarios | es_ES |
dc.subject | Salud mental | es_ES |
dc.subject | Pandemia | es_ES |
dc.title | Escritura Expresiva sobre Sintomatología Ansiosa en Tiempos de Pandemia Covid-19: un Estudio Piloto | es_ES |
dc.title.alternative | Expressive Writing on Anxious Symptoms in Times of Pandemic Covid-19: A Pilot Study | es_ES |
dc.type | Article | es_ES |